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Friday, August 14, 2015

E-HEALTH CARE AND STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEM




E-HEALTH CARE and strategic management system


ABSTRACT


                         Doctors carry out the majority of prescribing, but recent changes have extended prescribing responsibilities to other professional groups. ‘Non-medical’ prescribing is an evolving development in service, and suitably qualified nurses, pharmacists and other healthcare professionals are now able to prescribe.

                          Of the 173 trusts taking part in the review, 152 reported that they have nurse prescribers and 74 trusts had pharmacist prescribers. In total, trusts reported 1,423 nurse prescribers, 955 with supplementary prescribing responsibilities* and 672 with extended formulary prescribing responsibilities**. Of the 1,423 nurse prescribers, 922 (65%) reported that they prescribed at least once a week.
                                   
                        Trusts reported 199 pharmacist supplementary prescribers, of which 90 (45%) are prescribing at least once a week. To maintain competence, non-medical prescribers need to be given the opportunity to use their skills regularly once they are trained. The significant percentage of staff who is not regularly prescribing is a concern both from the potential loss of competence and the failure to benefit from the investment in training.








Module:

v  Dispensing and preparing medicines
                         
            Pharmacy staffs provide patients with medicines and counseling about their medicines as part of the dispensing service. Hospitals generally have at least one dispensary that supplies medicines to wards.

v  Add to Database in medicines
            Database will be maintaining the medicines. So easy to retrieve the medicines information with update, delete operation is easy. So I can choose database for maintain the information.

v  Administering medicines
            Traditional drug rounds on wards involved nurses preparing patients’ medicines from stocks on the ward and distributing them from a trolley.
            ‘Dispensing for discharge’ (providing medicines for individual patients in labeled packs which they can take when they leave hospital) has changed the traditional drug round.
            Using this method, patients’ medicine packs are made up by pharmacy staff and either stored on the ward’s drugs trolley or in the patient’s bedside locker.
             Having medicines dispensed individually reduces the risk of administration errors that can occur when patients’ doses are prepared from ward stocks

v  Recording actions in relation to medicines
            A patient’s medicines are recorded in their notes. For inpatients, a drug chart is used to record the history of medication and administration.
            Trusts have tended to develop their own format of drug chart and different types of charts can exist for particular specialties. These have been developed to meet different needs and involve a level of compromise.


v  Prescribing guidelines and the formulary
          There are many medicines available to use, but trusts generally use a preferred list of medicines, usually referred to as the ‘formulary’.
          This contains medicines that the trust has identified as being necessary to meet the clinical needs of its patients.

                                                System analysis

         Existing System
            In the existing system, the changes of dynamic websites had done every second. During the updating, the whole page of dynamic website will reloaded. Due to this reason the user have the following inconveniency.

·                     Time Delay
·                     Slow Processing
·                     Network Traffic
·                     Inconvenient  to identify the changes

Proposed System

Objectives:
Ø    No Time Delay
Ø    No Network Traffic
Ø    Refreshing time reduced
Ø    Easy to identify the updates
Ø    Increasing the processing speed
Ø    User friendly
Ø    More Efficient



                                    System Environment

Software Requirements
                           Environment                         :   Visual studio .NET 2005
            .NET Framework                     :    VERSION 2.0
             Language                          :   ASP.NET with C#
            Operating System               :   WINDOWS 2000/XP
            Back End                           :   SQL SERVER 2000

 Hardware Requirements

           Processor                          :   Pentium 4
            Processor Speed               :   2.40GHz
            RAM                              :   512 MB
            Hard Disk                       :  80GB
            CD Drive                        :  Samsung 52X
                         Peripherals                          :   Printer






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